LEGALLY REVIEWED BY:
Stephen R. Hasner
Managing Partner at Hasner Law PC
January 22, 2025

Getting hit by an uninsured driver can leave you feeling uncertain about your next steps. You might worry about how to pay for medical bills, car repairs, or even time missed from work. If you’re in a situation involving an uninsured driver, you need to know your options. Working with a car accident attorney can guide you through your state’s legal system and recover the compensation you’re entitled to under the law.

Understanding Auto Insurance Laws

Every state mandates that drivers carry liability insurance to cover bodily injury and property damage. In Georgia, for example, the minimum coverage amounts include:

  • $25,000 per person for bodily injury
  • $50,000 per accident 
  • $25,000 for property damage

Drivers also have the option to purchase uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage. This type of coverage can protect you when the at-fault driver doesn’t carry insurance or doesn’t carry enough to cover your losses. Some states don’t mandate UM/UIM coverage, but it’s a critical safety net if you’re in an accident with an uninsured driver.

Relying on Your Uninsured Motorist Coverage

If the driver who hit you lacks insurance, your first line of defense is your own uninsured motorist coverage. UM coverage pays for medical expenses, vehicle repairs, and other losses caused by the uninsured driver. Depending on your policy, you might also have coverage for pain and suffering.

Filing a Claim with Your Insurance Company

Insurance companies, even your own, may not always act in your best interests. You could face delays, disputes over the severity of your injuries, or attempts to minimize the payout. It’s essential to approach the process with care and a clear strategy.

When you file a claim, provide as much detailed information as possible about the accident. This includes police reports, medical records, and repair estimates for your vehicle. Every piece of documentation matters, as your insurance company will want proof of your losses before approving a claim. Keeping everything organized can streamline the process and reduce potential pushback from the insurer.

You don’t have to navigate the situation alone if your claim faces unnecessary delays or unfair reductions. An attorney experienced in handling insurance disputes can step in to advocate for you. They can help ensure you’re treated fairly and receive the compensation you deserve under your policy.

Exploring Other Avenues for Compensation

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When the at-fault driver doesn’t have insurance, you might still have options to recover your losses. Filing a personal injury lawsuit against the uninsured driver is one such avenue. You can seek compensation for various damages, including medical expenses, lost earnings, property damage, and pain and suffering through this legal action.

However, pursuing compensation directly from an uninsured driver presents its own set of challenges. Many uninsured drivers lack the financial resources to pay a judgment, which can make recovering damages difficult. Before deciding to take legal action, it’s wise to work with a car accident lawyer to investigate the driver’s financial situation. This step is crucial to determining whether pursuing a lawsuit is practical or whether other strategies might be more effective.

By exploring all potential avenues for compensation, you can better protect yourself and your financial future after an accident with an uninsured driver.

The Importance of Legal Representation

Dealing with the aftermath of an accident with an uninsured driver can be frustrating and confusing. Between legal issues and insurance hurdles, the process often feels daunting. An experienced car accident attorney can help you handle the complications and reduce stress.

An attorney can help by filing claims with your UM coverage and pursuing legal action against the at-fault driver. Insurance companies, even those you rely on for coverage, aren’t always on your side. They often undervalue claims or deny them outright, especially in UM cases.

Having legal representation levels the playing field. A lawyer can negotiate with your insurance company, ensuring your claim is backed by strong evidence. If negotiations fail, your attorney can take the matter to court. By advocating on your behalf, they protect your rights and work to secure the compensation you deserve.

Calculating Your Damages

Accidents can leave victims with many types of damages. These damages fall into two categories: economic and non-economic. Here’s a brief look at each.

Economic damages cover losses like medical bills, repair costs for your vehicle, and lost wages due to time away from work. These are relatively straightforward to quantify, as they’re based on documented expenses.

Non-economic damages, however, address the less visible but equally significant impacts of an accident. Pain, suffering, and emotional distress fall into this category. These damages reflect how the accident has disrupted your life and well-being beyond financial losses.

It’s critical to consider both current and future damages when calculating the total impact of an accident. For example, ongoing medical treatments or the inability to return to work due to severe injuries can create lasting financial burdens. An experienced attorney can collaborate with medical and financial experts to accurately account for every loss – immediate and long-term – in your claim.

Handling Insurance Disputes

An insurance agent writing on a clipboard while inspecting two damaged cars after a traffic accident.

Disputes with insurance companies are a common hurdle for accident victims, even when filing a claim under your own policy. Insurers often employ tactics to reduce their financial liability. They might dispute the severity of your injuries, argue that your medical treatments were unnecessary, or claim that the costs you’ve submitted are inflated.

When an insurer denies or undervalues your claim, you don’t have to accept their decision. Filing an appeal with the insurance company is one potential course of action, but this process can be time-consuming and complex. Litigation may become necessary if the dispute isn’t resolved through the appeal.

An attorney can step in to handle these disputes, ensuring the insurance company meets its contractual obligations. By advocating for you during negotiations or representing you in court, your lawyer ensures the process is fair and focused on your best interests.

The challenges of dealing with insurance companies and pursuing compensation from an uninsured driver highlight the importance of having skilled legal representation. A knowledgeable car accident lawyer can simplify the process, protect your rights, and help you achieve the best possible outcome for your case.

The Statute of Limitations for Legal Action

Every state imposes a statute of limitations for personal injury claims, including those involving uninsured drivers. This deadline is often two years, meaning you have two years from the accident date to take legal action. You could lose your right to pursue compensation if you allow the statute to expire.

While two years might sound like a lot of time, it’s essential to act promptly. Evidence from the accident scene can deteriorate, and witnesses’ memories may fade, making it harder to build a strong case as time passes. The legal process can also be time-consuming, requiring careful preparation and attention to detail.

Consulting with an attorney as soon as possible after the accident ensures your case is filed within the required timeframe. An experienced car accident attorney can gather evidence, secure witness statements, and manage the legal challenges, giving you the best chance at a successful outcome.

The Challenges of Hit-and-Run Accidents

Accidents involving uninsured drivers become even more complicated if the at-fault driver flees the scene. Hit-and-run incidents often leave victims with limited information about the other driver, making it challenging to hold them accountable. Despite this, your UM coverage can often apply in these situations, providing a potential avenue for compensation.

In hit-and-run cases, it’s crucial to report the accident to law enforcement as quickly as possible. Providing details such as the fleeing vehicle’s make, model, or color can aid law enforcement in their investigation. Even if the driver isn’t located, documenting the incident with the authorities strengthens your UM claim.

How an Attorney Can Work with Law Enforcement

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Identifying the at-fault driver is often one of the biggest challenges in hit-and-run accidents. Law enforcement plays a critical role in investigating these incidents, but their resources are sometimes stretched thin. An attorney can collaborate with law enforcement, ensuring no stone is left unturned in the pursuit of justice.

Your lawyer can assist by sharing evidence you’ve gathered, such as photographs from the scene, descriptions of the fleeing vehicle, or statements from witnesses. They can also coordinate with law enforcement to access accident reports, surveillance footage, and other critical information. By acting as your advocate, an attorney helps keep the investigation focused on identifying the responsible party and holding them accountable.

Conducting an Independent Investigation

Your attorney can also play a vital role in hit-and-run cases by conducting their own investigation. This might involve reviewing surveillance footage, interviewing witnesses, or consulting accident reconstruction experts. By exploring all available options, a lawyer can help you recover the compensation you’re entitled to under your insurance policy.

This independent approach often proves invaluable, especially in cases where law enforcement leads have gone cold or when resources are limited.

Your lawyer might review camera footage from nearby businesses, traffic cameras, or residential security systems to locate images of the fleeing vehicle. They can also interview witnesses who might have seen details that weren’t immediately apparent to investigators, such as the vehicle’s direction of travel or identifying features.

Occasionally, accident reconstruction experts may be brought in to analyze the scene. These professionals can use skid marks, vehicle debris, and impact angles to piece together what happened, providing further evidence that supports your case.

Recovering Compensation Through Your Insurance Policy

Even if the hit-and-run driver is never found, your attorney can still help you recover the compensation you’re entitled to under your UM coverage. Insurance companies often push back against these claims, questioning the validity of the accident or the extent of your injuries.

Your car accident lawyer can gather and present evidence to support your claim, including medical records, repair estimates, and accident reports. They can also handle negotiations with your insurer to ensure you’re treated fairly and receive the compensation you deserve.

Going to Court if Needed

In situations where the insurer disputes your claim or offers an insufficient settlement, your attorney can take the matter to court. Their experience with litigation ensures you have a strong advocate fighting for your rights every step of the way.

By leveraging their experience and working closely with law enforcement, an attorney can provide a comprehensive approach to hit-and-run cases, giving you the best chance of achieving justice and recovering the compensation you need.

Seeking Justice After an Accident

When you’re injured in an accident with an uninsured driver, recovering compensation is about more than financial relief – it’s about holding the responsible party accountable. Legal systems provide mechanisms to seek justice, even when the at-fault driver doesn’t carry insurance.

While pursuing compensation directly from an uninsured driver might not always be feasible, taking legal action underscores the importance of accountability. It also highlights the serious consequences of driving without insurance.

A car accident lawyer can help you evaluate the potential outcomes of your case and determine the best path forward. They’ll assess whether pursuing the uninsured driver is viable or whether your claim should focus solely on your UM coverage. Each case is unique, and having a skilled lawyer ensures you make informed decisions that align with your goals.

Let a Skilled Car Accident Attorney Work to Help You Recover Emotionally and Financially

A judge's gavel placed beside two collided car models on a wooden surface, symbolizing legal decisions in car accident cases.

Accidents involving uninsured drivers often create stress and uncertainty, but you don’t have to face these challenges alone. Relying on legal support from Hasner Law allows you to focus on your recovery while someone else handles the legal and insurance processes. An attorney can provide clarity and direction whether you’re dealing with medical bills, car repairs, or lost income.

Taking proactive steps, such as reviewing your insurance coverage and seeking legal representation, can make all the difference in your financial and emotional recovery. By understanding your rights and options – and contacting a personal injury lawyer immediately for a free consultation – you’ll be better equipped to move forward with your life after an accident.

Author Stephen Headshot
Managing Partner at Hasner Law PC
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Stephen Hasner is the founder and managing partner of Hasner Law PC. Since being licensed in Florida in 1997 and in Georgia in 1999, Stephen has worked tirelessly to help Georgia residents navigate the legal process following a serious injury. This includes injuries sustained at work, in motor vehicle accidents, and in cases of personal injury. The team at Hasner Law is dedicated to securing compensation for their clients who have been injured through no fault of their own.